Platform Economy as an Important Organizational Form in the Digital Economy Era: A Game Theory Perspective on Dynamic Competition Strategies in Multisided Markets
DOI: https://doi.org/10.62381/ACS.AEMS2025.02
Author(s)
Letian Xia
Affiliation(s)
Institute of Finance, Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China
*Corresponding Author
Abstract
The platform economy, as a significant organizational form in the digital economy era, exhibits unique characteristics of multisided markets that render traditional competition theories for one-sided markets inadequate. This paper systematically reviews theoretical models and empirical research on dynamic competition strategies in multisided markets from a game theory perspective, and analyzes the long-term equilibrium path of platform competition using evolutionary game theory. The study finds that the core of platform competition lies in the dynamic coordination of cross-side network effects and the positive feedback mechanism of user scale, and that strategic choices need to balance short-term gains with long-term ecological evolution. Future research needs to further integrate dynamic game theory with complex systems theory to address the new challenges of data-driven platform economies.
Keywords
Multisided Markets; Game Theory; Dynamic Competition Strategies; Evolutionary Equilibrium; Cross-Side Network Effects
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