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A Comparative Study of Entertainment Consumption and Social Characteristics in Historical Context: An Analysis of the Song Dynasty of China and the Ancient Roman Period in the West

Author(s)

Yi Zhang*, Meiyi Chen*

Affiliation(s)

College of Art and Design, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China *Corresponding Author.

Abstract

This study conducts a comparative analysis of entertainment consumption and its embedded social characteristics in two pivotal historical contexts: Song-dynasty “Goulan Washe” in China and ancient Roman theatres. It explores how leisure activities reflected and shaped societal structures in these civilizations. The paper first establishes the historical backdrop, contrasting the socio-political and economic contexts that gave rise to these entertainment venues. It then examines how cultural traditions, political systems, and economic conditions shaped their entertainment contents. A comparative framework analyzes performance genres, practitioner composition, audience demographics, and architectural forms. Analysis of consumer groups highlights their distinct demands and preferences, revealing divergent social characteristics in entertainment consumption. Finally, the study discusses the underlying causes of these differences and their implications for contemporary entertainment practices. By elucidating historical parallels and contrasts, this research deepens understanding of the cultural logic of Eastern and Western performing arts and provides insights for preserving and adapting traditional Chinese cultural heritage in modern leisure contexts.

Keywords

Comparative Study; Entertainment Consumption; Entertainment Venues; Roman Theatre; Social Characteristics

References

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